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FOREWORD
CYBER INSURANCE: WHAT, WHY, WHEN AND HOW
URING the course of its business, a bank is
Dlikely to incur financial losses due to
unexpected events. The causes behind some of
the events may be within the purview of the
bank, in which case, the bank can take measures
to avoid such events. But there may be events
beyond their control and hence, unavoidable.
Fire, earthquakes, floods and similar natural
disasters come under the unavoidable events.
Though not natural, thefts and robberies are also Cyber insurance is an evolving ecosystem. Banks
considered unavoidable. Banks find ways of and other entities wishing to cover their risk
transferring the risk of loss due to such through insurance have to understand the need
unavoidable events through insurance. Over a for insurance,quantumtobeinsured,premiumthat
period of time, the insurance sector has matured can be paid, clauses that need to be introduced and
and developed suitable products to meet the overall scope of such cyber insurance.
different requirements of banks and other Simultaneously, the insuring companies need to
financial institutions. understand the requirements of banks and offer
Cyber frauds is a fast emerging threat to most of appropriateinsuranceproducts.
the business entities and more so to financial It is in this context that the present guide on
institutions, including banks. Banks have been cyber insurance, prepared with inputs from
building suitable cyber defence systems to academicians, banks and insurance companies,
detect and thwart cyber attacks and minimize, if is being brought out by IDRBT, as a reference
not avoid, financial losses. As no defence book to both banks and insurance companies.
solution can give total protection and hence full We are sure, the document will help all the
assurance, it may become necessary to transfer stakeholders in understanding cyber insurance
the risk through cyber insurance. and help banks in managing their cyber risk
through appropriate products and agreements.
All the contributors to the reference guide
deserve appreciation for their inputs and
commitment.
Date: November 24, 2017 (Dr. A. S. Ramasastri)
Place: Hyderabad Director, IDRBT
CYBER INSURANCE: A REFERENCE GUIDE 01